About History

 On February 25, 2012, the World Health Organization (WHO) removed India from the list of polio-endemic countries. This was a historic moment for India and the global health community as it marked a major milestone in the fight against polio. Polio is a highly infectious disease that primarily affects young children and can lead to paralysis or death. For decades, India was one of the most affected countries in the world, with thousands of new cases reported every year. However, in 2011, India recorded just one new case of polio, and this marked a turning point in the country's fight against the disease. India's success in eradicating polio was the result of a concerted effort by the government, health workers, and civil society organizations. The government launched the National Polio Surveillance Project in 1997, which focused on improving immunization coverage and surveillance. This program was supported by various international partners, including the WHO, UNICEF, and the B

Central Excise Day is observed every year in India on 24 February to commemorate the establishment of the Central Excise and Salt Act on this day in 1944. The Central Excise Act is one of the oldest tax laws in India and has played a crucial role in the development of the country's economy. Central Excise duty is a tax levied on the manufacture or production of goods in India. It is an indirect tax that is included in the cost of the product and ultimately borne by the end consumer. The tax is collected by the Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC), which is a part of the Department of Revenue under the Ministry of Finance. The main objective of Central Excise Day is to create awareness among the people about the significance of excise duty and its role in the country's economic growth. It is also an occasion to recognize the contribution of excise officials who work tirelessly to collect taxes and ensure compliance with the tax laws. The day is celebrated by organizing

 Madhubala , also known as "The Venus of Indian Cinema," was an iconic Indian film actress who captivated audiences with her stunning beauty and versatile acting skills. Although she passed away on February 23, 1969, her legacy lives on through her timeless performances on the silver screen. On the occasion of her death anniversary, it is important to reflect on her life and career, and the impact she had on Indian cinema. Madhubala was born as Mumtaz Jehan Begum Dehlavi on February 14, 1933, in Delhi, India. She began her career as a child artist, and by the age of 14, she had already appeared in several films. Her breakthrough came in 1949, when she starred in the film "Mahal," which became a huge commercial success and established her as a leading lady in Indian cinema. Over the course of her career, Madhubala appeared in over 70 films, including classics such as "Mughal-E-Azam, " " Chalti Ka Naam Gaadi ," and " Barsaat Ki Raat. " S

  The Bombay Spinning Mills is an iconic industrial landmark in India. It was founded on 22nd February 1854 by Cowasji Nanabhai Davar , a prominent Parsi businessman, and philanthropist. The mill played a significant role in the growth of the textile industry in India, and its legacy continues to inspire entrepreneurs and industrialists to this day. The Bombay Spinning Mills was the first steam-powered cotton spinning mill in India. The mill was built on 4 acres of land in Byculla, a suburb of Mumbai. The mill was equipped with state-of-the-art machinery, including 18,000 spindles and 400 looms. The mill was designed to spin and weave cotton yarn, which was then exported to Europe and the United States. The mill quickly became a huge success, and its success was attributed to the vision and business acumen of its founder, Cowasji Nanabhai Davar . Davar was a pioneer in the Indian textile industry, and he was known for his innovative ideas and his commitment to quality. He was also

 February 21 is celebrated as International Mother Language Day worldwide. It is a day that reminds us of the importance of our mother tongue or native language. The idea of celebrating this day was first proposed by Bangladesh in 1952 to honor the sacrifices of the language martyrs who gave their lives to protect the Bengali language. In 1999, UNESCO declared February 21 as International Mother Language Day to promote linguistic and cultural diversity. Languages play a vital role in shaping our identity, culture, and heritage. They are an essential tool for communication and a means of preserving and transmitting our knowledge and traditions to future generations. According to UNESCO , about 6,000 languages are spoken worldwide, and almost half of them are at risk of disappearing due to globalization, urbanization, and other factors. International Mother Language Day aims to raise awareness about linguistic and cultural diversity and promote multilingualism as a means of ensurin

Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati was born on February 12, 1824, in the small village of Tankara in the Indian state of Rajasthan. He was born into a Hindu family and was named Mool Shankar at birth. He was known for his intellectual abilities and religious devotion from a young age and was initiated into the study of the Vedas at an early age. Maharishi Dayanand's early education was primarily focused on the Hindu scriptures and he quickly became a skilled orator and debater. He was known for his ability to explain complex religious concepts in a simple and straightforward manner, which made him popular among the people. Despite his youth, he was considered one of the most learned scholars in the region and was often called upon to give lectures and debates on Hindu philosophy. However, despite his deep understanding of Hindu scripture, Maharishi Dayanand was not satisfied with the state of Hinduism at the time. He saw that the religion had become diluted and corrupted, with practices

  On February 11th, 1932 , Mahatma Gandhi founded the weekly paper Harijan. This newspaper was founded with the aim of spreading awareness about the rights of the untouchables, also known as the Dalits, who were discriminated against in India. Harijan, which means "the children of God," was an effort to bring the plight of the Dalits to the forefront of Indian society and to fight for their rights. Mahatma Gandh i was a strong advocate for the rights of the Dalits, and he believed that their plight was a fundamental issue that needed to be addressed. Through Harijan, he aimed to bring together voices from all parts of India to work towards creating a more equal and just society for the Dalits. The newspaper was also a platform for Gandhi to share his ideas and opinions with the world, and he used it to communicate his views on a wide range of issues, including politics, religion, and social justice. In addition to its editorial content, Harijan also included articles, letters

  On the 10th of February , 1952, India witnessed the victory of Indian National Congress (INC) in the first general election held in the country. The general election marked the beginning of the parliamentary democracy in India, after the transfer of power from the British Raj to independent India. The Indian National Congress was the only major political party in the country at that time, and its victory in the general election was a foregone conclusion. However, the election was a significant milestone in the history of India, as it marked the country's transition to a democratic nation. The election was also a testament to the maturity and stability of the Indian political system. The general election was held in January 1952, and the results were announced on 10th February 1952. The Indian National Congress won 364 seats out of the 489 seats that were contested in the election. The remaining seats were won by independent candidates and small regional parties. The victory o

  Calcutta Restored to British Control Calcutta , the capital of British India, was taken over by the British East India Company in 1690. In 1756, the city was seized by Siraj-ud-Daula, the Nawab of Bengal, who was upset with the British for fortifying the city and interfering with local trade. This event, known as the Black Hole of Calcutta, led to the death of many British prisoners and marked the beginning of British military intervention in India. In 1757 , British forces, led by Robert Clive, defeated Siraj-ud-Daula in the Battle of Plassey and regained control of Calcutta. This marked the beginning of British rule in India, which lasted until 1947. During British rule , Calcutta became the center of trade, commerce, and administration for the British in India. The city was also the center of the Indian independence movement, with leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore leading the charge for independence from British rule. After India gained independence in 194